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Every Version of How to Train Your Dragon

From a 2003 children's novel to a billion-dollar animated franchise, here is every form the story of Hiccup and Toothless has taken across page, screen, and beyond.

A Viking boy, a dragon, and a very long journey across media

The story began as a children's novel by British author Cressida Cowell, published in 2003. How to Train Your Dragon was the first of twelve books in her series, narrated in the voice of an older Hiccup Horrendous Haddock III looking back on the adventures of his youth among the Hairy Hooligan tribe on the Isle of Berk. Cowell's books are illustrated, comic, and distinctly British in their humor, drawing loosely on Norse mythology while inventing a playful taxonomy of dragons with absurd names and stranger abilities.

DreamWorks Animation released a film adaptation in 2010 that kept the core pairing of a misfit Viking boy and a wounded Night Fury but rebuilt nearly everything else: the setting became grander, the tone more cinematic, and Toothless transformed from a small, toothy, rather embarrassing creature into one of the most beloved CGI animals in animation history. That film launched a trilogy that now spans three theatrical features, two short films, a long-running television series, theme park attractions, games, and a live-action remake released in 2025.

The books and the films share a title and two character names, then go their own separate ways. Both are worth knowing.

Every Version of How to Train Your Dragon

The source novels, the films, the TV series, the games, in the order they arrived

How to Train Your Dragon: A Timeline

If you love the bond between Hiccup and Toothless

Stories about unlikely companionship between humans and creatures

If you love the DreamWorks trilogy

Animated adventure films that take their worlds and characters seriously

If you love the Viking and Norse mythology backdrop

Stories drawing on Norse legend, Viking culture, and the cold north

If you love Cressida Cowell's novels

Comic, illustrated middle-grade adventure series with the same irreverent spirit

The definitive version is the 2010 film

The original DreamWorks film is one of the rare cases where an adaptation not only stands apart from its source but creates something more emotionally complete. Roger Deakins consulted on the cinematography, John Powell's score is among the best in modern animation, and the climactic sequence between Hiccup and Toothless is genuinely moving more than fifteen years later. It holds up entirely on its own terms.

The underrated version: Cressida Cowell's original novels

Because the films are so beloved, the source books have been somewhat buried in their shadow, which is a shame. Cowell's twelve-novel series is genuinely funny, occasionally weird, and contains a much darker arc about dragon genocide and empire than the films ever approached. The narrator's voice, an older Hiccup writing retrospectively, gives the whole sequence a melancholy undercurrent that the films replaced with spectacle. Start with the first and keep going.

The one to approach with lowered expectations: Dragons: The Nine Realms

DreamWorks Dragons: The Nine Realms relocates the action 1,300 years forward to a modern setting where descendants of the original characters discover hidden dragons underground. The concept has some ambition, but the execution is pitched squarely at very young children and has little to offer older fans of the trilogy. It exists, it is not offensive, and you can safely skip it unless you have a seven-year-old who needs more dragons.

More Dragons, Vikings, and Epic Fantasy

Companion guide

Dragons

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