Every version of The Hellbound Heart — the books & films, compared across media.
The Hellbound Heart begins with a puzzle box — the Lemarchand Configuration — that opens a doorway to the Cenobites, beings who have dissolved all boundaries between pain and pleasure. That mythology, born in Clive Barker's novella, has since been brought to the screen twice, giving the story new forms while keeping its central obsession intact.
Yes. Hellraiser (1987) is based on The Hellbound Heart, a novella by Clive Barker. The puzzle box, the Cenobites, and the premise of pain and pleasure intertwined all originate in that source work.
There are three: the source novella The Hellbound Heart and two films — Hellraiser (1987) and Hellraiser (2022), both adaptations of the same story.
Either entry point works. The 1987 Hellraiser follows the same puzzle box and Cenobite premise as the novella. If you prefer prose, The Hellbound Heart covers that same ground in Clive Barker's own words.